“Diagnosing dengue fever can be done by paying attention to the symptoms and blood tests. However, several studies have shown that DHF can also be detected through saliva.”
You should always take care of your health by eating a variety of healthy foods and keeping your environment and body clean during the rainy season. The reason is, there are various diseases that often occur during the rainy season, one of which is dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) which is quite dangerous if not handled properly.
Dengue fever is a disease caused by the dengue virus. This virus is transmitted through the bite of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes. In addition to blood tests, DHF can also be diagnosed through the physical symptoms experienced by the sufferer in the form of the appearance of red spots on the skin. However, is it true that DHF can also be detected through saliva? Check out the review, here!
Dengue Fever Can Be Known Through Saliva
When infected with dengue, usually symptoms will appear for 5 to 8 days after the mosquito bite. Symptoms can include high fever, headache, discomfort in the body and behind the eyes, joint and body pain, abdominal pain, and decreased appetite.
When symptoms enter a critical phase, usually people with dengue fever will experience other signs, such as red spots on the skin. This condition indicates that there is bleeding that requires more serious treatment.
In addition to physical signs, you can also diagnose dengue fever by performing several examinations, one of which is a blood test. However, thanks to technological advances, now DHF can be detected through saliva.
Researchers at the General Hospital of The School of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto, San Paulo University, conducted a study with 2 people with dengue fever who experienced some common symptoms. Their saliva samples were collected within two days and nine days after the patient experienced symptoms which were then subjected to RT-PCR examination. As a result, dengue RNA was detected in both clinical samples taken.
The results of research in the Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research also get similar results. Researchers from M.S. Ramaiah Medical College and Hospital, Bangalore, India, stated that a saliva sample is a sample that can be used to detect the presence of the Dengue virus.
However, they are still continuing to carry out more in-depth research to diagnose DHF through saliva in a larger population. Of course, the resulting technological advances can help the community in detecting dengue hemorrhagic fever early. This makes treatment and care can be done better.
DHF Treatment and Treatment
There is no specific treatment that can overcome dengue hemorrhagic fever. Usually, people with DHF will be given several medicines to relieve symptoms and avoid various complications that can occur.
You can take a fever reducer that is recommended by your doctor.
Treatment will also be carried out by giving lots of fluids, meeting nutritional and nutritional needs so that the body's immune system is more optimal in fighting the virus, and ensuring adequate rest for DHF sufferers.
Don't hesitate to use mosquito repellent creams, closed clothes, and mosquito nets to avoid mosquito bites. You also need to keep the environment clean so that mosquitoes do not breed around the home environment to prevent dengue fever.
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